10 Tricks to Lose Weight Just Sitting at Your Desk

Set a timer to get up every 20 minutes or so

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You’ve heard this tip before, but it’s worth repeating. Simply standing up more often helps to prevent weight gain versus sitting. We expend a surprising number of calories through non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT)—activities like walking to the water cooler, vacuuming, and even toe tapping and fidgeting. This incidental movement can help with fat loss, say The Nutrition Twins, Lyssie Lakatos, RDN, and Tammy Lakatos Shames, RDN. Obese people tend to sit 2.5 hours a day more than their sedentary lean counterparts, research shows. Some fitness bands not only track your steps, but they’ll remind you if you’ve been inactive for a certain period of time. You can set a quiet vibration timer on your phone or a desktop one with your sound turned off (like e.ggtimer.com) that’ll remind you to get up and take a loop around the office. Here are tricks to make your walking routine even healthier.

Toss out junky snacks

Rid your desk of those “emergency” sweets, suggests Lakatos Shames. Out of sight, out of mind. When you’re not surrounded by temptations, it’s much easier to stay away from foods that can lead to weight gain.

Stock up on healthy snacks

We’ve all had those days where a meeting runs way too long and you don’t have time to grab lunch. Your best bet to prevent a “hangry” (hunger + angry) episode: Rely on fiber-filled, protein-packed snacks that will keep you satisfied on relatively few calories, suggests Lakatos. Keep non-perishable snacks in your office drawer, like pre-portioned nut packs, or lower-sugar granola bars like KIND bars, roasted chickpeas, whole grain crackers, and even a small jar of peanut butter or almond butter. If you have access to an office fridge, stash these nutritious foods: apples, edamame, black bean dip or hummus for your crackers, non-fat yogurt topped with one tablespoon of granola, cucumber slices with low-fat cottage cheese, and raw, sliced veggies like carrots, peppers, and celery. We love these 31 healthy snacks for adults.

Drink plenty of naturally flavored water 

Flatten your belly by sipping water infusions throughout the day. The extra flavor will help if you’re sick of plain water and the combination of water and potassium from the fruit/herb/veggie infusions can help flush bloating culprits (like salt) from your system. Consider buying an infuser water bottle for your desk to which you add fruit or fresh herbs (find some on Amazon, Walmart, or Bed Bath & Beyond, to name a few). “When you’re properly hydrated you won’t make the common mistake of confusing thirst for hunger,” says Lakatos. “The extra fluid in your stomach can keep you feeling full.” The Nutrition Twins have a few favorite infusion recipes from their website: including Cucumber-Blueberry Water (8 ounces water, ¼ cup blueberries, ¼ cucumber, sliced), or their Lemon and Mint Detox Infusion that you can sip warm or cool (1 teaspoon grated ginger, slice up one lemon, several mint leaves, pour over 8 or 12 ounces water). These sneaky signs of dehydration mean you need to drink up.
Sip tea with lunch

Sip tea with lunch

Green, black, and oolong tea contain the amino acid theanine, which brings on a state of mental calmness yet alertness. This may help ease anxiety and prevent overeating due to emotional stress, while also making you very alert and mindful of your food choices. When you make good, healthy, rational meal decisions you stay leaner. These health benefits of tea are pretty mind-blowing.

Desk exercise: Zip up your abs

“We rely on this and it truly makes a huge flat-belly difference,” says Lakatos. Activate your abs by squeezing them in tight and pulling them back against your spine as you exhale. Picture zipping your abs together by using your muscles to contract your abs by pulling in from the center—think about pulling everything in a vertical line from your belly button up to between your breastbone, while also holding everything in and back toward your spine. Hold for a count of 10 as you continue to exhale. Slowly release and repeat for 10 reps at least three times. “Not only will this create good posture, it will also wake up the abs muscles and make it easier to keep your abs in,” says Lakatos Shames. Bonus: When you’re focusing on flat abs and a tight stomach you’re less likely to overeat at your desk. Here are 12 reasons your belly might be bloated.

Desk exercise: Tone your thighs

Try this thigh-toning exercise under your desk. (Beware wires and remove clutter first!) Stay seated with your feet on floor and back straight. Extend your right leg until it’s level with your hip, slowly lower. Repeat 10-15 times. Switch legs. You’ll feel the burn in your quadriceps.

Desk exercise: Strengthen your calves 

You can do this office exercise when you’re on the phone or doing something that doesn’t require you to write or participate beyond talking. Stand behind your chair, holding onto the back. Rest your right foot on back of your left lower leg. Do toe raises on your left foot. Switch sides. (If you’re in heels, remove them first.)

Desk exercise: Tighten and tone your butt 

Tense up gluteal muscles as you sit in your chair. Hold for 10 seconds. Do reps of 10 at a time. No one has to know you’re doing them.

Desk exercise: Jump-start digestion

Make your stomach flatter with this digestion exercise to stimulate peristalsis, the wave-like muscle contractions that move food through the digestive tract. Suck in your stomach as far as you can, then stick it out as far as you can. Breathe in when sucking in and breathe out when you push your stomach out. This small exercise helps blood flow to the stomach, aids in digestion, and exercises your abdominal muscles, says Lakatos Shames.

SOURCE BY : http://www.rd.com/health/diet-weight-loss/lose-weight-desk-exercises/

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4 Tips For Sticking To Your Diet When Dining Out

Don't surrender your social life in an effort to eat clean. Learn how to navigate restaurant menus and stay on your diet while eating out!

Dieting doesn't have to mean skimping on romantic evenings out or losing time with family and friends. Instead of staying at home and missing out on a delicious restaurant meal, arm yourself with knowledge so you can be social and eat smart. Follow these four surefire tips to help you stick to your diet when dining out!

1.DON'T DRINK YOUR CALORIES

Cutting out soda, sweet tea, and alcohol is one of the simplest strategies to reduce overall calories when dieting. If you follow this tip at home, simply carry it with you to any restaurant meal. Choose calorie-free options such as water (bonus: this one is usually free!) or a diet beverage. Instead of blowing your calorie bank on liquids, save indulgences for the main course.

2.TAKE CONTROL OF YOUR MEAL

Too often, people are hesitant to speak up about their preferences when ordering at restaurants. Never feel obligated to accept a meal other than what you originally planned. While you might have to ask for off-menu replacements, you shouldn't settle for a meal that completely deviates from the one you planned. Take control of your meal using these simple methods:

PERSONALIZE PREPARATION METHODS

Restaurants are pretty good at offering low-fat cooking options such as baking, roasting, or grilling, but keep in mind that simply asking for something grilled may not be enough. Despite being grilled or roasted, steaks and fish are often cooked in butter—a noticeable flavor booster, but unnoticeable calorie-booster. Don't be afraid to ask the chef to hold the butter, skip the sauce, and bypass the oil so you can stay on track.

SKIP THE FREE OFFERINGS

Don't let the bread basket that greets you at the table be your downfall. Remember, snacking counts! Filling up on complimentary tortilla chips will still cost you calories. While it's easy to slowly nibble on these not-so-nutritious snacks, they disappear quickly, which can add unwanted calories fast. Take charge and simply inform your server ahead of time that you're not interested in the freebies. This will place the unnecessary calories out of reach.

MAKE THE MENU YOURS

Not digging the twice-baked-potato casserole that comes with the grilled sirloin? Maybe your mouth is watering over the quinoa salad served with the fresh catch of the day, but you're allergic to seafood. Rather than falling back to a simple grilled chicken breast and salad, speak up and ask the server specifically for what you want: the grilled sirloin and quinoa salad.

There's simply no reason why you shouldn't be able to order each item you want, even if what you're after isn't paired together on the menu. After all, the ingredients are sure to be on hand for both items. Take control of your meal and enjoy it.

3.EAT PROTEIN, VEGGIES, AND CARBS—IN THAT ORDER

You don't necessarily need to eat your macros in this order bite-for-bite, but you should focus primarily on consuming both your protein and vegetables before moving on to your carbohydrates.

Protein and high-fiber vegetables—sorry, mashed potatoes don't make the cut—help to slow down digestion, which leaves you feeling fuller, faster. By placing an emphasis on these two items from the start, you're less likely to overindulge in a creamy, sugary dessert because you're already full.

SUGARY DESSERT.

Your source of fat may come from your succulent steak, fresh vinaigrette, or even from sliced avocado. If you happen to have a healthy fat mixed in, go ahead and eat that in conjunction with the protein and veggies before thinking about crushing the carbs!

4.INSTILL PORTION CONTROL FROM THE START

From supersized and extra fries to all-you-can-eat extravaganzas, restaurants are quickly becoming patrons' favorite places, not only because of the dishes they serve, but because of the size of those dishes. Many people see it simply as "the bigger, the better." Sure, this nets you more bang for your buck, but if you're like many people and feel the urge to clean your plate(s), you're likely to hit your macros for the next three days all in one meal.

If you find yourself at a restaurant with oversized portions, request that a to-go box be brought out with your meal. This way, once your food arrives at the table, you can put away a portion for your next meal or two and focus on enjoying the amount at hand. Hey, it's like ordering two meals for the price of one!

SOURCE BY : http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/4-tips-for-sticking-to-your-diet-when-dining-out

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The 8 Most Underrated Fat-Loss Tips

If getting lean was as simple as exercising more and dieting, it would be easy. Don't overlook these 8 critical but underrated factors in losing fat.
It's hard not to hear the voices. With so many Americans overweight—about two-thirds of us, actually—we're constantly bombarded with messages to lose weight.

But you've already heard that. And you've already heard that diet and exercise are the keys. Yet sometimes making the right choices when it comes down to the nitty-gritty of implementing a fat-loss plan can be confusing, especially when some of the recommendations seem counterintuitive. Like the idea that moderate-rep resistance training is better for far loss than using a lighter weight for more reps.

Let's dispense with what you already know about fat loss and focus on what you don't know. Grasp these eight underrated fat-loss tips and you'll be that much closer to beginning—and completing—your own transformation.

UNDERRATED TIP 1 DON'T TRADE MODERATE WEIGHTS FOR LIGHTER ONES

Resistance training is an important component of a successful fat-loss strategy, but choosing a lighter weight in order to do more reps is a mistake. Maintaining or encouraging muscle growth while trying to lose fat is important because muscle tissue is metabolically active, meaning it burns a greater number of calories all day long, even when you're at rest.

To build and retain as much muscle tissue as possible while dieting, train with moderately heavy weight in the 8-12-rep range. Light weight—even when done for more reps—doesn't encourage maximal muscle size.

But that's not all. Lifting with moderately heavy weight does a better job of elevating your metabolism for up to 24 hours after your workout. This effect—called excess post-exercise oxygen consumption, or EPOC—burns significantly more calories than a workout using lighter weight. So just because you may be able to do more reps with a lighter weight doesn't mean you're achieving a greater benefit.

Stick with multijoint movements (squats, bench presses, rows, etc.), which are the most energy demanding because they require multiple muscle groups to work in coordination. These types of moves also better trigger your natural release of testosterone and growth hormone, both of which help you maintain and build muscle mass.

If you're looking to increase your intensity and burn more calories, try supersets in which you do two exercises back to back without resting until you complete both movements. This will keep your heart rate elevated and shorten the length of your workout.

UNDERRATED TIP 2 BURN MORE BODY FAT WITH HIIT CARDIO TRAINING

While jumping on the bike or treadmill for 20-30 certainly can't hurt, not all cardio strategies are created equal. A leisurely, low-intensity approach is comfortable, of course—it gives you a chance to catch up on your favorite TV shows—but you can burn significantly more body fat in the same amount of time with high-intensity interval training (HIIT).1,2 HIIT allows you to burn more calories both during the activity period and afterward, thanks to the EPOC mechanism.

As the name suggests, HIIT is an intense method of training that alternates short bouts of near-maximal cardio activity (30 seconds) with less-intense recovery intervals (about 30-60 seconds). As your fitness improves, lengthen the work interval and shorten the recovery period.

HIIT can be done using just about any cardio apparatus, or even outdoors with sprints. Do it 2-3 times a week for about 30 minutes per session.

UNDERRATED TIP 3 KEEP MOVING BETWEEN SETS

If you want to burn more fat and improve recovery, what you do during that 2-3-minute rest interval between sets can make a big difference. A 2008 UC Santa Cruz study showed that individuals who completed 30-60 seconds of cardio between sets of weights enhanced post-workout recovery and improved recovery between sets.3

Jim Stoppani, PhD, author of "Jim Stoppani's Encyclopedia of Muscle & Strength," calls this method cardioacceleration, and his recommendation is to do 30-90 seconds of high-intensity cardio activity between sets of regular weight training.4 By the end of your workout, you'll have completed a full cardio session of high-intensity cardio, similar to a HIIT session, without adding time to your overall training session.

This type of activity doesn't require a treadmill or cardio machine, but can instead be done with activities like bench step-ups, dumbbell cleans, or even running in place. Start with 30 seconds of activity and build up in 15-second increments as you improve. Whatever you do, don't just sit there!

UNDERRATED TIP 4 DINE OUT LESS FREQUENTLY

Today, Americans eat out almost twice as often as they did 30 years ago. While you can make healthy choices when eating out, research indicates just how hard that is to do. A study published online at Public Health Nutrition found that those who cook dinners at home no more than once a week ate 137 calories a day—about 6.3 percent—more than those who cooked dinner at home 6-7 times a week.5 By dining at home, you'll save money and have more control over the ingredients you use. Restaurants also tend to serve larger portion sizes.

UNDERRATED TIP 5 ALWAYS EAT SOMETHING BEFORE YOU HEAD OUT

Here's a dietary sin you've probably committed: going grocery shopping while hungry. Cravings affect your choices, and you end up with a bagful of junk foods you otherwise wouldn't have bought. By eating before you leave the house, making smart decisions becomes much easier.

The mall, the movie theater, parties, and barbecues can also be diet saboteurs. Whenever possible, have a healthy meal or snack beforehand, to help you avoid temptation. That way I'm not hungry enough to give into the temptations of buttery popcorn or other junk. It's much easier to resist impulsive choices of nutritionally empty foods when you're belly isn't likewise empty.

UNDERRATED TIP 6 SUBSTITUTE VEGGIES FOR GRAINS

If you're a meat-and-potatoes kind of guy, you can easily justify those foods for the protein and starchy carbs they provide to fuel muscle growth. But if you're looking to get leaner, reduce your carb intake by simply substituting a veggie for a complex or starchy carb. This will save you a handful of calories every time you make the switch.

Try a salad with a low-cal dressing instead of mashed potatoes, or eat your grilled chicken sandwich without the bun and add a couple of tomatoes slices. Non-starchy veggies help fill you up while adding minimal calories.

UNDERRATED TIP 7 REPLACE FRUIT JUICES AND OTHER BEVERAGES WITH WATER

Would you believe that about 37 percent of your daily calories have been hiding in sodas and fruit juices?6 That's pretty sobering news—and an opportunity to make a big dent in your daily totals.


Cut out a slew of calories from the worst kind of sources—sugary drinks and fructose that spike insulin levels—by drinking water instead. If that's not flavorful enough, squirt Mio or Crystal Light into you water bottle to add flavor, and drink up.

Sugar-free alternatives are better for your waistline than sugary drinks, so long as you don't assume that diet colas allow you to consume more calories elsewhere in your diet.

UNDERRATED TIP 8 GET ON A ROLL

I find it easier to stick with a program when I'm fully committed to it. I don't have a problem with commitment, but like most people, I have a problem getting started. But after following a plan for a few days, making the right choices becomes easier.

Getting back on the wagon after falling off is tough. One trick I've found that works for me is to start my week on Sundays, not Mondays. The gym isn't crowded, and I'm not rushed at home, so I can eat when and what I want. When Monday's chaos inevitably arrives, I've already got a perfect day under my belt, so I'm less likely to blow off my training or grab a fast-food meal. String together a couple of good days, and your chances of success skyrocket.


SOURCE BY: http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/the-8-most-underrated-fat-loss-tips.html

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Can You Lose Fat and Build Muscle At The Same Time?

Almost every guy I’ve ever talked to wants to “lose fat and build muscle” so as to stay the same weight but look leaner and more toned.

It seems like many guys believe it’s possible to build 15lb of muscle and lose 15lb of fat in a few months if you eat right and have a great training program. But is that really possible, or is this wishful thinking?

First, let’s answer the question if it’s possible to lose fat and build muscle at the same time.

The short answer is that it depends on what you mean by the “same time”. Could be yes, could be no.


No – Physiologically speaking, it’s not possible to lose fat and build muscle at the same exact moment in time because one process is catabolic (losing fat) and the other is anabolic (building muscle).

Yes – It is possible, however, to gain muscle and lose fat over let’s say the course of two months, or even over the course of a day you may be able to lose fat and build muscle, but on a very small scale.

So now there are two more questions we must answer:

1) Is it worth attempting to lose fat and build muscle at the same time?

2) How do you try to lose fat and build muscle at the same time?

The rest of the article will address these two questions.

Is it worth trying to lose fat and build muscle at the same time?

I think the answer is a resounding No.

I give you this answer after one of my private clients gained 10lb of muscle and lost 10lb of fat in only a month. While he certainly is an aberration, the key point is that we were not trying to lose fat and build muscle at the same time. We were focusing on fat loss without muscle loss while taking advantage of his anabolic window, which I will discuss in a second.

There is not one top fitness model, or natural bodybuilder who tries to lose fat and build muscle at the same time. For people whose livelihood depends on their ability to transform their bodies, they focus on a muscle building phase of 6-9 months, then fat loss phase of 2-3 months. I think that should tell you everything you need to know right there.

Losing fat and building muscle at the same time sounds extremely desirable, but it’s NOT an intelligent approach to maximize your results despite all the marketing you see that tells you otherwise. Building muscle is anabolic, which requires you create a calorie surplus, while losing fat is catabolic and requires that you create a calorie deficit. Why attempt to do both at the same time for only mediocre results at best?

For over 5 years of my life, I spun my wheels trying to lose fat and build muscle at the same time. That’s a LONG time to spend 3-5 days in the gym for little to no results. I don’t want you to experience the same disappointment.

How To Lose Fat And Build Muscle At The Same Time?

The short answer is “nutrient timing” can help you lose fat and build muscle over the course of a few months, but I still STRONGLY recommend having the primary goal of either losing fat, or building muscle NOT both equally. I also want to emphasize that pursuing a fat loss phase, or a muscle building phase is far superior to maximize your results.

Nutrient timing is determined by (1) when you eat, (2) how much you eat, and (3) what you eat that together affect how your body responds. There are different schools of thought regarding nutrient timing and some nutrient timing plans can get so tedious and complicated that you would have to quit your day job to follow them.

So before getting into more specifics, if you do try to lose fat and build muscle, which one should you emphasize?

If you have more than 15% body fat (25% body fat for woman), I would STRONGLY recommend focusing on fat loss, with potentially some muscle gain if you’re lucky. The reverse is true for attempting to build muscle with some moderate fat loss. Here are 5 Ways to Measure Your Body Fat if you don’t know where to start.

One very easy to implement nutrient timing strategy for primarily fat loss is to reduce calorie intake for most of the week. Around your strength training workouts you can eat a high protein/moderate carb snack (let’s say 30g of protein, 30g of carbs) both 30 minutes before and after your workout to maximize the anabolic window when your muscles are most sensitive to sucking in protein. I generally do not recommend this strategy for people looking to lose fat without losing muscle because it can slow down progress, but I have seen it work well.

In terms of your workout routine, workouts don’t need to be that much different between going for muscle building and fat loss. In fact, many people have lost fat and gained muscle using the 12-week BuiltLean Program. I think regardless of whether your primary goal is losing fat, or building muscle, I would lift weights that are heavy for you to handle. The light weight, high rep strategy is just not as effective.

I know I covered a lot of questions in this one article that I get ALL the time, but let me know if you have any other questions by leaving a comment below. I hope this article was informative for you.

SOURCE BY : http://www.builtlean.com/2011/08/04/can-you-lose-fat-and-build-muscle-at-the-same-time/

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How To Lose Body Fat Now: The Most Effective Methods Explained

Just how much body fat should be lost will depend on one's goals. Let's examine the most effective ways the severely overweight through advanced trainer can lose fat.

Losing body fat is not the easiest of propositions; just ask anyone trying to lose that last ten pounds. It often seems as if the more persistent a person is, the harder this stubborn body fat is to lose. Whether your goal is to get into top shape for a bodybuilding contest or to look good for the beach, fat loss is arguably the biggest incentive to train.

But just how much body fat should be lost to achieve the kind of definition that accentuates the separation between muscle groups, and highlights that all-important abdominal area? It really depends on one's goals.

An extreme level of conditioning is needed for bodybuilding purposes, while a smaller reduction is often all it takes to reveal a nice "beach body." A certain amount of body fat is needed for survival purposes—around 3-4 percent for males and slightly higher for females—with higher percentages (around 10 percent for males and 15 percent for females) deemed within the healthy, acceptable range.

Losing the last 10 or so pounds of body fat is generally a hard thing to do, and the reasons for this are many and varied. Losing even more is, as would be expected, even harder. The best ways to lose fat are often dependant upon the level one is at, so it is best to plan accordingly.

Let us examine the most effective ways the severely overweight through to the advanced trainer can lose unsightly body fat.

THE MOST EFFECTIVE FAT-LOSS METHODS

The following methods can be used together or separately, depending on the goals one has, or the fat-loss stage they are at. Guidelines will be given (see "What to Do and When" section below).

1.EXERCISE MODERATELY WITH AEROBICS & WEIGHTS, GRADUALLY INCREASING THE INTENSITY AS FAT IS LOST

If you're severely overweight, it is probably best to start your fat-burning phase with low-intensity aerobics and weight training, to ensure your body is not placed under undue stress at this early stage. When significantly overweight (over 25 percent body fat in males and 30 percent in females), it is best to work moderately as a way in which to gradually ease into a higher-intensity program.

Moderate aerobics are likly to burn a greater amount of body fat.

Moderate aerobics are likely to burn a greater amount of body fat if the intensity is kept at around 70 percent of maximum heart rate, and taken beyond the 30-minute mark (with one hour being the eventual goal).

With weight training, high repetitions with moderate weights would work best for an obese client during the initial stages of training. It is important to remember that lower-intensity weight training and aerobics should both be done in the same program to maximize results.

Walking is a perfect, low impact aerobic activity for anyone who is obese. For weight training, all body parts should be targeted with basic exercises that work larger muscles.

2.GRADUALLY CUT BACK ON ALL BAD FATS, WHILE STRATEGICALLY CUTTING BACK ON CARBOHYDRATES

It has been shown that fat intake of the wrong kind will result in increased fat gains. This stands to reason, as the body will typically burn carbohydrates for fuel and use protein for repair. Therefore, it makes sense to cut back on bad fat while increasing the good type.

Good fats such as the omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids will actually have a fat-burning effect, as they enhance metabolic function (the metabolic rate is an indicator of how the body uses stored energy). Their use—as opposed to the saturated bad type found in meats and hard at room temperature—should be encouraged.

Strategically cutting back on carbohydrates means eating specific carbs at certain times to achieve a fat-burning effect. Complex carbohydrates will generally maximize the fat-burning effect because they stimulate the metabolism without causing the outpouring of insulin, which causes greater fat storage.

Complex carbs include brown rice, beans, oats, and potatoes, and their use is to be encouraged. However, the short-burst simple-sugar carbohydrates are to be avoided during a fat loss phase, as they can cause a large insulin spike and resultant fat gains. They are also concentrated, and generally higher in calories.

A third type of carbohydrate, fiber, which can be found in high-wheat foods and certain fruits and vegetables, is an important one for fat loss because it increases feelings of fullness and pushes fat through the system to be eliminated.

Best times to eat complex carbohydrates for fat loss are at all meals before 6:00 p.m. Simple carbohydrates can be eaten directly after training, as the body will more readily store them as glycogen, not fat, at this stage. For general health, the recommended intake for fiber is 30 grams per day. For fat loss, an additional 10 grams is advised.

3.MIX UP AEROBIC SESSIONS

For variety—to eliminate boredom and encourage adherence—it is worthwhile to do a range of aerobic activities. These various activities will also have differing fat-burning effects. Combined, they may stimulate the metabolism to greater heights, therefore enhancing fat loss on a larger scale.

4.EXERCISE AEROBICALLY AFTER WEIGHT TRAINING OR FIRST THING IN THE MORNING

One school of thought has it that training aerobically directly after weight training, or first thing in the morning, will stimulate greater gains in fat loss. The idea is that glycogen stores will be depleted at this time and therefore fat will be used directly for fuel. In many cases, this strategy has worked. However, some feel it is not a valid method. It is worth trying though.

5.HIIT TRAINING

HIIT (High Intensity Interval Training) is an advanced form of aerobics designed to strip body fat at a faster rate. Although not for everyone, as it can be very demanding, HIIT is one of the more effective fat-loss methods for the intermediate to advanced trainer.

As the name suggests, HIIT requires training at high intensity (near maximal) for a series of intervals, before backing off to a lower work rate. The interval can last anywhere from 10 to 30 seconds, and the entire session might last only 20 minutes, depending on the stage (both in terms of fat storage and fitness level) one is at.

An example of a HIIT session could be as follows:

Two minutes of walking followed by fast running for 30 seconds, for 20 minutes total.

6.STAGGER FOOD INTAKE

At the smooth stage(a thin layer of fat—independent of water—covers the body) or in the shape stage (around six percent body fat), it is probably acceptable to stagger food intake so that high calories (1000 or so above normal) can be eaten for two days followed by lower calories for three days.

There are many variations on this practice, but the guiding principal stays the same: After a period of low calories, the body will tend to hold onto fat; on this basis it is thought that upping the calories will up the metabolic rate to burn more adipose tissue.

Generally the extra calories will not be stored as fat as long as the high-calorie days are limited to a certain period and are promptly followed by the lower-calorie days. The higher-calorie days are not open invitations to pig out on all manner of forbidden foods, but should be comprised of clean proteins, carbohydrates, and fats.

This strategy is best practiced when aiming to lose that remaining five to ten pounds of fat, and when a person is in reasonably good shape to begin with. If the client is overweight, the higher-calorie days could sabotage their weight loss due to a more sluggish metabolic rate.

A greater degree of excess fat would probably require consistency in terms of low-fat, low-calorie eating, as will be shown in the success stories featured later in this article.

7.DRINK AT LEAST ONE GALLON OF WATER PER DAY

In most of the weight loss success stories I have read, one common theme emerges: a higher than normal water intake is crucial for fat loss. Water intake is important for fat metabolism because it helps the liver perform the function of fat conversion for energy purposes.

Unfortunately the liver also has to work on behalf of the kidneys (if the kidneys are water-deprived), therefore lowering total liver productivity, which has deleterious consequences for the fat-conversion process. Therefore drinking enough water is an important step toward fat reduction. Drink at least a gallon of water per day, more if obese and/or living in a hot climate.

8.WEIGHT TRAINING

Weight training is a perfect activity for fat loss. Although it doesn't directly burn a greater number of fat stores than aerobics, weights will build muscle, which in turn will increase the metabolic rate 24 hours a day. The more muscle you're holding, the better your chances of losing body fat.

WHAT TO DO & WHEN

OBESE STAGE

A combination of methods is needed for those who have a significant amount of weight to lose. These are the people who typically need to lose around 40 pounds of fat before they even consider achieving muscle definition. The best strategy for these people would be to lose weight slowly with a realistic, longer-term approach.

Crash-dieting and intense training probably would not be the best option. In the case of training, the amount of weight to be lost might present excessive strain on the vital organs and joints if the training is excessively intense and/or high-impact.

Crash diets—where calories are severely restricted—will likely result in initial losses in water weight and a failure to stick to the diet due to the restriction these kinds of diets place on total nutrient balance. Use the following approach for someone who is overweight:

• Exercise moderately with aerobics (walking or cycling) and weights (12-15 repetitions, gradually increasing the intensity as weight is lost.
• Gradually cut out all bad fats while strategically cutting back on carbohydrates.
• Drink plenty of water to maintain feelings of fullness and help with fat mobilization.
• Cut out junk foods.
• Use a personal trainer for motivation.
• Cut back on alcohol, or eliminate it entirely.
• Make a plan.
• Be consistent.
• Use a fat-burning supplement.

MODERATELY OVERWEIGHT STAGE

At this stage one is visually overweight, but not obese. Typically they are holding around 20 pounds of fat and have a body fat percentage of around 17-18 percent in males and 25 percent in females.

The best strategy would be to gradually drop excess body fat through a combination of low-intensity and high-intensity training, coupled with a sensible eating approach. The following guidelines can be used:

• Exercise moderately with aerobics (a combination of walking, cycling, and rowing) and weights (8-12 repetitions), while incorporating the occasional HIIT session after the first few pounds are lost.
• Gradually cut out all bad fats while strategically cutting back on carbohydrates.
• Drink plenty of water to maintain feelings of fullness and help with fat mobilization.
• Cut out junk foods.
• Use a personal trainer for motivation.
• Cut back on alcohol, or eliminate it entirely.
• Make a plan.
• Be consistent.
• Use a fat-burning supplement.

SMOOTH STAGE

The smooth stage could be defined as a puffy appearance with a small amount of visible body fat (around 11 percent in men and 15 percent in women; about 10 total pounds to lose to become "in shape").

This look would probably be regarded as normal and healthy, but there is an absence of muscle definition due to a thin layer of fat—the off-season bodybuilder is usually at this stage. To drop these additional 10 pounds to reveal a muscular physique, use the following methods:

• Train aerobically with one moderate-intensity session and four HIIT sessions per week.
• Weight train all muscle groups using 8-12 repetitions.
• Gradually cut out all bad fats while strategically cutting back on carbohydrates.
• Stagger calories (three lower-calorie days followed by two higher-calorie days).
• Drink plenty of water to maintain feelings of fullness and help with fat mobilization.
• Cut out junk foods.
• Use a personal trainer for motivation.
• Cut back on alcohol, or eliminate it entirely.
• Make a plan.
• Be consistent.
• Use a fat-burning supplement.

IN-SHAPE STAGE

For those who only have three or four pounds of fat to lose in order to reveal a ripped, muscular physique, it is probably also best to do HIIT, as this should more effectively rev the metabolic rate while one is at an advanced fat-burning level.

For the out-of-shape beginner, HIIT might be overkill, but for the in-shape, advanced trainer, it could prove to be perfect because it's an effective way of improving an already efficient metabolism. HIIT sessions can be done five times a week, independent from any other form of training. The following are additional ways to burn remaining visible body fat:

• Train with weights using 8-12 repetitions.
• Gradually cut out all bad fats while strategically cutting back on carbohydrates.
• Stagger calories (three lower-calorie days followed by two higher-calorie days).
• Drink plenty of water to maintain feelings of fullness and help with fat mobilization.
• Cut out junk foods.
• Use a personal trainer for motivation.
• Cut back on alcohol, or eliminate it entirely.
• Make a plan.
• Be consistent.
• Use a fat-burning supplement.

ADDITIONAL FAT-LOSS TIPS

1.CUT ALCOHOL

One of the worst practices when wanting to lose weight, drinking alcohol will not only add empty calories but will reduce appetite and lower testosterone levels for up to 24 hours (testosterone helps to burn fat). Alcohol will also reduce the number of fat calories burned for energy.

After alcohol is consumed it is converted into a substance called acetate, which is used in place of fat for energy, thus helping the body to maintain its fat stores1. For the overweight person, alcohol is a definite problem on this basis alone.

2.MAKE A PLAN

Making a plan will ensure fat loss is achieved with greater certainty. Having predefined goals and a progress diary will help your client stick to their plan, and allow for a greater degree of accountability. The first step is to determine exactly what their goals are.

The ability to do what is required every day without fail is the hallmark of a winner. For fat loss, all the right steps need to be taken at the right times to realize this goal. As will be shown in the following success stories, the individuals unwaveringly stuck to their plan and achieved their fat loss goals—they were consistent.

3.USE A PERSONAL TRAINER

A personal trainer can add help to motivate and inspire a person to lose body fat. Having someone on hand to lend support and expertise can really make the difference for those who are struggling with their weight-loss efforts. The best personal trainer is the one who has the right amount of knowledge and who knows how to plan a program for the specific needs of their client.

4.USE A FAT-BURNING SUPPLEMENT

Fat-burning supplements can have a thermogenic effect on the body, which causes fat to be burned at a faster rate. It is important to realize that these are supplements that can help if they are used in conjunction with an adequate diet and training regimen.

SOURCE BY: http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/drobson175.htm

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