Saturday, April 23, 2016

How to Lose Fat When Your Body Fat Percentage Is Over 50 Percent


Weight loss requires willpower and dedication, but if you have a lot of weight to lose, it's especially daunting. When your body fat percentage is over 50 percent, you're likely looking at months or possibly years of work to get the physique you want, depending on how much weight loss you plan to achieve. However, you'll likely see noticeable results within the first two months, which can motivate you to keep going. Talk to your doctor before you start on your weight-loss and fitness journey; she can offer guidance to address any underlying health conditions to keep you safe as you get fit and lose body fat.

Starting Your Fat Loss Journey


Exactly how much fat you need to lose depends on your current weight. If you're currently considerably overweight or obese, you should aim for significant weight loss; if you're not significantly overweight, but have a high body fat percentage, aim for a smaller weight loss to help improve your body composition. Your target body fat percentage varies depending on your age and gender; women should generally aim for 16 to 31 percent, while men should try for 10 to 22 percent.

To lose fat, you need to burn more calories than you take in from food and drinks so that your body will release and burn fat to make up the difference. Aim for a loss of 1 to 2 pounds per week, which you can achieve by cutting 500 to 1,000 calories from your daily diet. Following a healthy diet and exercise program, you should be able to lose about 1 percent of your body fat each month, according to the American Council on Exercise.

Use an online calculator to estimate your daily calorie needs, so you can subtract the 500 to 1,000 calories for weight loss. Keep in mind, though, that an online calculator just provides a calorie burn estimate based on your age, gender and size, and it doesn't take into account your body composition. Because fat burns fewer calories than muscle, and you have a higher-than-average proportion of fat, an online calculator might overestimate your calorie needs. Use the calorie target from an online calculator as a starting point, but expect to adjust your calorie intake slightly as you progress until you find an intake that allows you to lose 1 to 2 pounds weekly.

Lowering Body Fat Percentage With Diet


You'll see the fastest results -- and achieve a healthier body composition -- if you adjust your diet to promote fat loss and retain muscle tissue. Make sure you're eating plenty of protein, which provides the amino acids you need to repair and build new muscle tissue. Plus, including protein in your meals also makes them more filling, so you'll feel satisfied even on a calorie-restricted diet. A mix of lean meats, nuts and seeds, dairy and eggs, lentils and beans, and fatty fish supply beneficial protein to help you shed fat. Round out the rest of your diet with whole grains, healthy fats -- like olive oil, flaxseed and avocado -- and fruits and veggies.

Experiment with different flavors on your fat loss journey, so you can find a selection of healthy recipes you truly enjoy. Hitting your calorie target -- not micromanaging your carb, fat and protein intakes -- is the most important aspect of fat loss, according to a study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. The study authors looked at the effects of four different types of calorie-restricted diets -- each with different proportions of fat, protein and carbohydrates -- and found they were all equally effective for weight loss. Ultimately, you'll get better results if you find a healthy diet you can stick to, rather than feeling forced into a diet you dislike and eventually give up.

Increase Your Fat Burn With Cardio


Getting more activity is key for fat loss -- heart-pumping aerobics increase your calorie demands for the day, and each workout will help you melt away fat. Find a few aerobics you enjoy -- for example, water aerobics, rowing, elliptical, brisk walking or running -- and cycle through your favorite activities throughout the week to avoid boredom.

If you're working out on a cardio machine, like an elliptical, don't feel obligated to stay in the "fat-burning" heart rate zone, which usually requires that you work at a low intensity. You'll actually burn more calories if you push yourself to work out at a moderate or vigorous intensity, which ultimately burns more fat and calories than staying in the fat-burning zone.

Improve Body Composition With Strength Training


Incorporating strength training into your routine also helps you lose fat. Strength training builds muscle -- a highly metabolically-active type of tissue -- so you're able to burn more calories throughout the day. It also helps you retain muscle as you lose fat, which will help ensure you're at a healthy body fat percentage when you hit your goal weight.

Schedule strength-training workouts into your routine twice or three times weekly, and make each session a full-body workout. Consider hiring a professional to conduct a fitness assessment and design a program for you. At a higher-than-average body fat percentage, some exercises might be especially difficult and require modification, at least until you get stronger and lose some body fat. A personalized program will get you the fastest results with the least risk of injury.

source by : http://www.livestrong.com/article/429085-what-is-the-fastest-way-to-lose-body-fat-when-your-body-is-50-percent-fat/

Friday, April 22, 2016

Lower Your Body Fat Percentage (in 10 Easy Steps)

The 10 easy steps you should follow to lower body fat percentage and reveal your six-pack.

Want to see your abs? As you almost certainly know by now, no amount of situps will help. Your rectus abdominis are already plenty big enough - they're just lurking under a protective cushion of unsightly fat. To see them, you'll need to drop down to the 12% bodyfat level – and to really make them pop, single digits are the key. How do you get there? Easy: by doing the following.

1. Eat more. Yes, you read that right. The key, though, is what to load up on. 'Add two fistfuls of green veg to every meal,' says Precision Nutrition's Brian St-Pierre. They're nutrient-dense but low on calories - so they'll fill you up without being fattening, and keep you healthy.

2. Try to drink a glass of water with every meal. It'll keep your body hydrated and full, and keep your metabolism online. Soft drinks? Out.

3. Enjoy eating out. Don't be the man ordering steamed chicken breast - as long as you're getting a decent hit of protein and green veg in, the steak and spinach is fine. Just leave the frites for cheat day.

4. Get stronger. Not everyone's first priority, but shifting more weight will make any workout more intense. By adding 1.5kg worth of muscle to your body you have the potential to burn 1,050 extra calories a week, according to a study by the University of Michigan. Aim to progress in big, compound lifts like the power clean and squat, and every workout becomes a fat-burner.

5. Go green. For tea, anyway - it's the most natural fat-burner available. Pair it with lemon to blunt your insulin response, making your body less likely to store food as fat.


6. Up the speed Medium-intensity cardio ups your cortisol and turns you into a fat-storage unit: so keep it short and aggressive. Try a Tabata row: 20 seconds' work, 10 seconds' rest, repeated 8 times. The catch? You need to manage 100 metres every interval.

7. Get a taste for spicier food. Capsaicin, the compound that gives chilli peppers their heat, will also play merry havoc your metabolism. Add paprika to your home-made burgers - you, uh, do make them from scratch, right? - and turn them into a fat-burning feast. 

8. Drink milk. There is some evidence that calcium deficiency could slow metabolism. Research has shown that consuming calcium through dairy foods like low fat yoghurt or –fat-free-cheese could also contribute to reducing fat absorption from other food sources.

9. Increase your vitamin D levels. This doesn’t include sitting in the sun for hours on end. Vitamin D absorbed from food is essential for the preservation of muscle tissue. You can get 90% of your recommended daily intake from a 100g piece of salmon. So eat plenty of fish, eggs, milk and cereals to get your intake up. And sit in the sun if you like, it can’t hurt…

10. Get your fibre on. Research has shown that some fibre can fire up your fat burning by as much as 30%. These studies have found that those who are consuming the most amount of fibre are gaining less weight over a period of time. It’s best to aim for around 25g per day.

SOURCE BY : http://www.coachmag.co.uk/exercises/lose-weight/3756/lower-your-body-fat-percentage-10-easy-steps

Monday, April 18, 2016

The Low Down on Body Fat


Most of us would be aware of BMI (Body Mass Index) as a tool used to measure an individuals healthy weight range relative to their height and gender. We’ve been advised to monitor our BMI and are encouraged to keep it in the healthy range and don’t allow it to creep into the over weight or obese categories.

The problem with BMI is that the scientific evidence suggests that it is not an accurate predictor of a health when it comes to ageing.

Most studies indicate that having a higher BMI as we get older is linked to a lower mortality rate. That’s right. Higher BMI, live longer.135,136

What’s going on and is there a better indicator for health?

A recent study from Canada followed more than 50,000 middle-aged and older Canadians and found that body fat percentage is a better predictor of life expectancy than BMI. Being on the thin side or having a low BMI didn’t protect against early death. The results supported previous studies that show that mortality rates increased as BMI decreased and body fat percentage went up.137

The researchers reported that both low levels of lean mass and high levels of body fat are independently associated with increased risk of death, and concluded that a direct measure of body fat is really the most accurate way to determine health in ageing.

Does that mean that all these BMI studies are telling us that being fat is healthy?


The reason for this apparent contradiction is you don’t have to be “fat” to have a high BMI. For example if I put my height and weight figures into a BMI calculator (this one from the Australian Heart Foundation) it tells me I’m 1kg from being “overweight”, yet my body fat percentage is 12% (I range between 9-13% depending on my training goal). The more likely explanation is that many of the high-BMI participants of these studies may have low body fat and high lean mass and subsequently any measure of health should place them in a "healthy" range, not a high risk range for mortality!


So what is body fat and how do we measure it?

If you weigh 100kgs, and 10 kgs of that is fat, then your body fat percentage is 10%. 15kgs of fat would put it at 15%, 20kgs at 20%, you get the idea.

If you gain or lose only fat, your body fat percentage goes up or down accordingly. But it can also go up without gaining fat, and down without losing fat.

How is that possible? IT'S ALL ABOUT YOUR MUSCLE


Let’s say you’re fairly muscular and weigh 90kgs with about 12kgs of that being fat. That puts you around 13% body fat ((12/90) x 100).  And if you were 185cm tall and male then your BMI would be 26 (Overweight range). If you stopped training (that is, lifting heavy weights) and lost 10kgs of muscle over the course of a year, without losing any fat, you now weigh 80kgs with the same 12kgs of fat. Your new body fat percentage is about 15% ((12/80) x 100) and your BMI (assuming you haven’t shrunk) is now 23 (Healthy range).

Of course we would all like to be going the other way, so let’s say you (the same 185cm male) weigh 85kgs and are carrying 10kgs of fat. Your body fat percentage is around 12% and your BMI is 24 (Healthy). If you gain 5kgs and little-to-no-fat, you’re now back to weighing 90kgs with the same 10kgs of fat, so your body fat percentage has now dropped to 11% but your BMI has gone back to 26 (Unhealthy).

It wouldn’t be one of my articles if I didn’t mention Age – Most calculations and images for determining body fat percentage  assume ages of around 25-35 years old. The reality is that there will  be higher body fat levels as your age increases. For example, a 20 year old man and a 50 year old man may have the same subcutaneous body fat measurement (fat under the skin), but the 20 year old may be 15% body fat and the 50 year old will be at 20%. Doesn’t sound fair, does it? As part of the ageing process, not only are we losing muscle (sarcopenia) but the fat around the organs (visceral) and within muscle (intramuscular) tends to increase.

While there is some debate as to what constitutes a “healthy” body fat range, there are some reasonable guidelines available.

Body Fat Percentage Chart

The chart below from the American Council on Exercise (ACE) is one of the most commonly used body fat charts.138 As you can see, women have a higher body fat percentage relative to men for a given level. Women have more fat because of physiological differences such as hormones, breasts, and sexual organs. In addition, women need a higher amount of body fat for ovulation.

Unless you’re a competitive bodybuilder and know exactly what you’re doing, I recommend you never try to reach the Essential Body Fat range. Organ failure can occur in this range, and it can only be maintained for a day or two. If you reach the athletic range, you’ll have a lean, ripped physique that the fitness enthusiasts like to achieve (this is where most six-packs kick in).

The limitation of this chart is that while it takes into account gender differences, it does not take into account your age, which is important for us over 40.

AccuFitness is the maker of the popular Accu-Measure Body Fat Caliper, which is a one-site skin-fold-body fat measurement method. When you buy the product, AccuFitness includes a body fat percentage chart based on research by Jackson & Pollock and because it utilises age based data (and I use the calliper), it’s the chart I prefer to use. (Full Chart here).139,140

So if you are a 45 year old woman, a body fat percentage of around 22.9% is considered ideal. (feeling better?)

What will I look like?

As you know, body fat percentage varies widely depending on how much muscle someone has.

10% body fat on a person with no muscle will look very different than 10% on a person with a lot of muscle, simply because the extra muscle fills out the physique and gives it some definition.

Here’s an example:

Despite the possible variations, the following images are accurate representations of various body fat percentages given the amount of muscle the men have.

As you’ll see, women look much leaner than men at higher body fat percentages. This is mainly because of the extra fat women naturally hold in their breasts, butt, and hips.

Most of these visuals are pretty accurate for the average woman, with the exception of the leanest categories (most women won’t have this much ab definition unless they’re veteran weightlifters).

Friday, April 15, 2016

10 Tricks to Lose Weight Just Sitting at Your Desk

Set a timer to get up every 20 minutes or so

ISTOCK/LAFLOR
You’ve heard this tip before, but it’s worth repeating. Simply standing up more often helps to prevent weight gain versus sitting. We expend a surprising number of calories through non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT)—activities like walking to the water cooler, vacuuming, and even toe tapping and fidgeting. This incidental movement can help with fat loss, say The Nutrition Twins, Lyssie Lakatos, RDN, and Tammy Lakatos Shames, RDN. Obese people tend to sit 2.5 hours a day more than their sedentary lean counterparts, research shows. Some fitness bands not only track your steps, but they’ll remind you if you’ve been inactive for a certain period of time. You can set a quiet vibration timer on your phone or a desktop one with your sound turned off (like e.ggtimer.com) that’ll remind you to get up and take a loop around the office. Here are tricks to make your walking routine even healthier.


Toss out junky snacks


Rid your desk of those “emergency” sweets, suggests Lakatos Shames. Out of sight, out of mind. When you’re not surrounded by temptations, it’s much easier to stay away from foods that can lead to weight gain.

Stock up on healthy snacks


We’ve all had those days where a meeting runs way too long and you don’t have time to grab lunch. Your best bet to prevent a “hangry” (hunger + angry) episode: Rely on fiber-filled, protein-packed snacks that will keep you satisfied on relatively few calories, suggests Lakatos. Keep non-perishable snacks in your office drawer, like pre-portioned nut packs, or lower-sugar granola bars like KIND bars, roasted chickpeas, whole grain crackers, and even a small jar of peanut butter or almond butter. If you have access to an office fridge, stash these nutritious foods: apples, edamame, black bean dip or hummus for your crackers, non-fat yogurt topped with one tablespoon of granola, cucumber slices with low-fat cottage cheese, and raw, sliced veggies like carrots, peppers, and celery. We love these 31 healthy snacks for adults.

Drink plenty of naturally flavored water 


Flatten your belly by sipping water infusions throughout the day. The extra flavor will help if you’re sick of plain water and the combination of water and potassium from the fruit/herb/veggie infusions can help flush bloating culprits (like salt) from your system. Consider buying an infuser water bottle for your desk to which you add fruit or fresh herbs (find some on Amazon, Walmart, or Bed Bath & Beyond, to name a few). “When you’re properly hydrated you won’t make the common mistake of confusing thirst for hunger,” says Lakatos. “The extra fluid in your stomach can keep you feeling full.” The Nutrition Twins have a few favorite infusion recipes from their website: including Cucumber-Blueberry Water (8 ounces water, ¼ cup blueberries, ¼ cucumber, sliced), or their Lemon and Mint Detox Infusion that you can sip warm or cool (1 teaspoon grated ginger, slice up one lemon, several mint leaves, pour over 8 or 12 ounces water). These sneaky signs of dehydration mean you need to drink up.
Sip tea with lunch

Sip tea with lunch


Green, black, and oolong tea contain the amino acid theanine, which brings on a state of mental calmness yet alertness. This may help ease anxiety and prevent overeating due to emotional stress, while also making you very alert and mindful of your food choices. When you make good, healthy, rational meal decisions you stay leaner. These health benefits of tea are pretty mind-blowing.

Desk exercise: Zip up your abs


“We rely on this and it truly makes a huge flat-belly difference,” says Lakatos. Activate your abs by squeezing them in tight and pulling them back against your spine as you exhale. Picture zipping your abs together by using your muscles to contract your abs by pulling in from the center—think about pulling everything in a vertical line from your belly button up to between your breastbone, while also holding everything in and back toward your spine. Hold for a count of 10 as you continue to exhale. Slowly release and repeat for 10 reps at least three times. “Not only will this create good posture, it will also wake up the abs muscles and make it easier to keep your abs in,” says Lakatos Shames. Bonus: When you’re focusing on flat abs and a tight stomach you’re less likely to overeat at your desk. Here are 12 reasons your belly might be bloated.

Desk exercise: Tone your thighs


Try this thigh-toning exercise under your desk. (Beware wires and remove clutter first!) Stay seated with your feet on floor and back straight. Extend your right leg until it’s level with your hip, slowly lower. Repeat 10-15 times. Switch legs. You’ll feel the burn in your quadriceps.

Desk exercise: Strengthen your calves 


You can do this office exercise when you’re on the phone or doing something that doesn’t require you to write or participate beyond talking. Stand behind your chair, holding onto the back. Rest your right foot on back of your left lower leg. Do toe raises on your left foot. Switch sides. (If you’re in heels, remove them first.)

Desk exercise: Tighten and tone your butt 


Tense up gluteal muscles as you sit in your chair. Hold for 10 seconds. Do reps of 10 at a time. No one has to know you’re doing them.


Desk exercise: Jump-start digestion


Make your stomach flatter with this digestion exercise to stimulate peristalsis, the wave-like muscle contractions that move food through the digestive tract. Suck in your stomach as far as you can, then stick it out as far as you can. Breathe in when sucking in and breathe out when you push your stomach out. This small exercise helps blood flow to the stomach, aids in digestion, and exercises your abdominal muscles, says Lakatos Shames.

SOURCE BY : http://www.rd.com/health/diet-weight-loss/lose-weight-desk-exercises/

Monday, April 11, 2016

A Beginner's Guide To Healthy Fat Loss

You're ready to lose weight, but overwhelmed by complicated diet plans. Learn how to achieve your goals by focusing on what's absolutely necessary!

You may have heard some variation of this statement before: Your commitment to improved nutrition has to be a total, sustainable lifestyle change.

When people say this, they're often doing it with the best of intentions. They're trying to make eating better seem easier and more approachable. But what comes across is often the opposite. After all, there are an infinite number of nutrition-related variables you could change, and they would all impact your enjoyment, progress, and willingness to continue.

So let's break it down and focus on doing fewer things better. Here are four techniques you can use to make real progress without getting overwhelmed.


1.DON'T MICROMANAGE YOUR MACROS

Repeat after me: protein, vegetables, water. If you forget everything else after reading this article, at least remember these three words. They're the nutritional foundation of fat loss.

Don't get me wrong—fat has its place, and it's an important one. But if your goal is to lose weight, eating more protein and vegetables and drinking more water are the priorities. Focus on getting more of all three, and you can solve a lot of problems.


Why? Let's break them down one at a time.

Protein: Aside from its ability to help you add muscle—which, in turn, helps to burn more fat—protein has several other benefits. It is slow to digest, which can help keep you feeling full throughout the day. It also has a high thermic effect, which means your body actually has to burn energy to digest and absorb protein. Yes, you understood that correctly: Protein can help keep you feeling fuller while eating less. To keep calories in check and encourage muscle-building at its highest, I recommend using lean animal proteins a majority of the time.

Veggies: After you're finished pummeling your protein, it's time to feast on veggies! Aside from the nutrient density and abundant antioxidants most vegetables have to offer, they also help to promote fullness due to their high water content. Fresh, frozen, or canned, each offers few calories per serving, which leads to larger portions and more fullness without the caloric overload or guilt trip.

SYMPTOMS OF DEHYDRATION

  • Hunger
  • Fatigue
  • Headaches
  • Lightheadedness
  • Trouble focusing
  • Irritability
  • Impaired short-term memory
  • Muscle cramps
  • Decreased speed and strength
  • Impaired reaction time
  • Symptoms can appear when you're dehydrated by as little as 3%!1,2


Water: With all of the hoopla around macronutrients, it's easy to forget that water is an essential nutrient, too. After all, we're at least 70 percent water, which means we're more water than protein! Aside from the cognitive and performance benefits associated with proper hydration, it's crucial to drink water consistently throughout the day to further promote fullness, prevent dehydration, and boost recovery from exercise. Of course, this calorie-free fluid also takes up ample space in your stomach, preventing you from trying to fill it with candy and cookies.

These priorities can even extend to the order in which you eat things on your plate. Try filling up on proteins and veggies first, with ample sips of water throughout the meal. If you still have room afterward, that's when to eat your carbs and fats.

2.FIX ONE MEAL AT A TIME

Look at some fitness-related Instagram feeds, and you might get the impression that you have to prep every meal every day to get results. You don't.

Identify the one meal that is the most troublesome for you each day. Maybe you often skip lunch because you're overloaded with meetings and projects all day, or you frequent the fast-food drive-thru for dinner on the reg. Maybe you still eat the breakfast of an overactive 6-year-old, and your wavering energy level throughout the day shows it. Tackle whatever meal gives you the most difficulty in consistently making sound nutritional choices.

First, make a plan. Plot out what you will eat for that specific meal each day of the week. Not just today, or tomorrow—every day of the week. If it's lunch or dinner, iron out your lean protein and vegetables (and carbohydrates, depending on the meal,) and decide which ones you will include in that meal. Maybe it's salmon and broccoli tomorrow, and grilled chicken with green beans the next.

Once you've got your foods picked, make the meal happen! Carve out the time to cook, portion, and pack the ingredients for this meal for the next few days. I'm not asking you to pack a week's worth of food, or even a day's worth—just one single meal per day.

If you can replace a few fast-food or vending-machine meals each week with some quality protein, vegetables, and water, that's a big step. You'll eliminate plenty of excess calories, improve your overall nutrition, and start building the habits that will lead to long-term progress.

3.LOOK FOR SIMPLE SWAPS

Steps 1 and 2 can be game-changers on their own, so by all means start there. Then, turn to the other caloric black holes that might be hiding in your life.

These don't always have to be attacked with the wholesale "replace a meal with a different meal" approach. Often, a simple ingredient swap can boost your intake of healthful nutrients while slashing fat and calories in half. You'd be surprised how effortlessly you can cut calories throughout your day. Here are a few places to start:

4.DON'T START TOO FAST

The biggest diet mistake is cutting calories too rapidly. This is because your metabolism is dynamic. It adapts to your current level of food intake and exercise, and it will respond to dramatic changes by trying to slow them down.

If you begin including regular exercise as well as reducing caloric intake by 1,000 or more calories per day, you will place your body in a rather large negative caloric balance. You're undoubtedly going to lose weight, and lose it fast. Initially, you may lose 2-5 pounds per week. However, this won't last.


Soon, your weight will plateau, and the next logical step is to further increase your treadmill time or to further reduce calories. But do this, and you'll only end up losing muscle and messing with your hunger-related hormones, both of which will do more harm than good to your results in the long term. It can also set you up for rapid weight gain when—not if—the hunger wins and you engage in an epic caloric splurge.

Losing 50 pounds isn't going to happen overnight, or in the next week, or even the next couple of months, and that's a good thing. That rate of loss wouldn't be sustainable, nor would it likely be healthy.

Here's what is healthy and sustainable: 1-2 pounds a week. Some weeks it will be more, some less. It probably won't be linear. But it's the rate to aim for, and it's how lasting change is achieved.

SOURCE BY : http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/a-beginners-guide-to-healthy-fat-loss

Sunday, April 10, 2016

4 Tips For Sticking To Your Diet When Dining Out

Don't surrender your social life in an effort to eat clean. Learn how to navigate restaurant menus and stay on your diet while eating out!

Dieting doesn't have to mean skimping on romantic evenings out or losing time with family and friends. Instead of staying at home and missing out on a delicious restaurant meal, arm yourself with knowledge so you can be social and eat smart. Follow these four surefire tips to help you stick to your diet when dining out!

1.DON'T DRINK YOUR CALORIES

Cutting out soda, sweet tea, and alcohol is one of the simplest strategies to reduce overall calories when dieting. If you follow this tip at home, simply carry it with you to any restaurant meal. Choose calorie-free options such as water (bonus: this one is usually free!) or a diet beverage. Instead of blowing your calorie bank on liquids, save indulgences for the main course.


2.TAKE CONTROL OF YOUR MEAL

Too often, people are hesitant to speak up about their preferences when ordering at restaurants. Never feel obligated to accept a meal other than what you originally planned. While you might have to ask for off-menu replacements, you shouldn't settle for a meal that completely deviates from the one you planned. Take control of your meal using these simple methods:

PERSONALIZE PREPARATION METHODS

Restaurants are pretty good at offering low-fat cooking options such as baking, roasting, or grilling, but keep in mind that simply asking for something grilled may not be enough. Despite being grilled or roasted, steaks and fish are often cooked in butter—a noticeable flavor booster, but unnoticeable calorie-booster. Don't be afraid to ask the chef to hold the butter, skip the sauce, and bypass the oil so you can stay on track.

SKIP THE FREE OFFERINGS

Don't let the bread basket that greets you at the table be your downfall. Remember, snacking counts! Filling up on complimentary tortilla chips will still cost you calories. While it's easy to slowly nibble on these not-so-nutritious snacks, they disappear quickly, which can add unwanted calories fast. Take charge and simply inform your server ahead of time that you're not interested in the freebies. This will place the unnecessary calories out of reach.


MAKE THE MENU YOURS

Not digging the twice-baked-potato casserole that comes with the grilled sirloin? Maybe your mouth is watering over the quinoa salad served with the fresh catch of the day, but you're allergic to seafood. Rather than falling back to a simple grilled chicken breast and salad, speak up and ask the server specifically for what you want: the grilled sirloin and quinoa salad.

There's simply no reason why you shouldn't be able to order each item you want, even if what you're after isn't paired together on the menu. After all, the ingredients are sure to be on hand for both items. Take control of your meal and enjoy it.

3.EAT PROTEIN, VEGGIES, AND CARBS—IN THAT ORDER

You don't necessarily need to eat your macros in this order bite-for-bite, but you should focus primarily on consuming both your protein and vegetables before moving on to your carbohydrates.

Protein and high-fiber vegetables—sorry, mashed potatoes don't make the cut—help to slow down digestion, which leaves you feeling fuller, faster. By placing an emphasis on these two items from the start, you're less likely to overindulge in a creamy, sugary dessert because you're already full.

SUGARY DESSERT.

Your source of fat may come from your succulent steak, fresh vinaigrette, or even from sliced avocado. If you happen to have a healthy fat mixed in, go ahead and eat that in conjunction with the protein and veggies before thinking about crushing the carbs!

4.INSTILL PORTION CONTROL FROM THE START

From supersized and extra fries to all-you-can-eat extravaganzas, restaurants are quickly becoming patrons' favorite places, not only because of the dishes they serve, but because of the size of those dishes. Many people see it simply as "the bigger, the better." Sure, this nets you more bang for your buck, but if you're like many people and feel the urge to clean your plate(s), you're likely to hit your macros for the next three days all in one meal.

If you find yourself at a restaurant with oversized portions, request that a to-go box be brought out with your meal. This way, once your food arrives at the table, you can put away a portion for your next meal or two and focus on enjoying the amount at hand. Hey, it's like ordering two meals for the price of one!

SOURCE BY : http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/4-tips-for-sticking-to-your-diet-when-dining-out


Friday, April 8, 2016

The 8 Most Underrated Fat-Loss Tips

If getting lean was as simple as exercising more and dieting, it would be easy. Don't overlook these 8 critical but underrated factors in losing fat.
It's hard not to hear the voices. With so many Americans overweight—about two-thirds of us, actually—we're constantly bombarded with messages to lose weight.


But you've already heard that. And you've already heard that diet and exercise are the keys. Yet sometimes making the right choices when it comes down to the nitty-gritty of implementing a fat-loss plan can be confusing, especially when some of the recommendations seem counterintuitive. Like the idea that moderate-rep resistance training is better for far loss than using a lighter weight for more reps.

Let's dispense with what you already know about fat loss and focus on what you don't know. Grasp these eight underrated fat-loss tips and you'll be that much closer to beginning—and completing—your own transformation.

UNDERRATED TIP 1 DON'T TRADE MODERATE WEIGHTS FOR LIGHTER ONES

Resistance training is an important component of a successful fat-loss strategy, but choosing a lighter weight in order to do more reps is a mistake. Maintaining or encouraging muscle growth while trying to lose fat is important because muscle tissue is metabolically active, meaning it burns a greater number of calories all day long, even when you're at rest.

To build and retain as much muscle tissue as possible while dieting, train with moderately heavy weight in the 8-12-rep range. Light weight—even when done for more reps—doesn't encourage maximal muscle size.

But that's not all. Lifting with moderately heavy weight does a better job of elevating your metabolism for up to 24 hours after your workout. This effect—called excess post-exercise oxygen consumption, or EPOC—burns significantly more calories than a workout using lighter weight. So just because you may be able to do more reps with a lighter weight doesn't mean you're achieving a greater benefit.

Stick with multijoint movements (squats, bench presses, rows, etc.), which are the most energy demanding because they require multiple muscle groups to work in coordination. These types of moves also better trigger your natural release of testosterone and growth hormone, both of which help you maintain and build muscle mass.

If you're looking to increase your intensity and burn more calories, try supersets in which you do two exercises back to back without resting until you complete both movements. This will keep your heart rate elevated and shorten the length of your workout.

UNDERRATED TIP 2 BURN MORE BODY FAT WITH HIIT CARDIO TRAINING

While jumping on the bike or treadmill for 20-30 certainly can't hurt, not all cardio strategies are created equal. A leisurely, low-intensity approach is comfortable, of course—it gives you a chance to catch up on your favorite TV shows—but you can burn significantly more body fat in the same amount of time with high-intensity interval training (HIIT).1,2 HIIT allows you to burn more calories both during the activity period and afterward, thanks to the EPOC mechanism.

As the name suggests, HIIT is an intense method of training that alternates short bouts of near-maximal cardio activity (30 seconds) with less-intense recovery intervals (about 30-60 seconds). As your fitness improves, lengthen the work interval and shorten the recovery period.

HIIT can be done using just about any cardio apparatus, or even outdoors with sprints. Do it 2-3 times a week for about 30 minutes per session.

UNDERRATED TIP 3 KEEP MOVING BETWEEN SETS

If you want to burn more fat and improve recovery, what you do during that 2-3-minute rest interval between sets can make a big difference. A 2008 UC Santa Cruz study showed that individuals who completed 30-60 seconds of cardio between sets of weights enhanced post-workout recovery and improved recovery between sets.3

Jim Stoppani, PhD, author of "Jim Stoppani's Encyclopedia of Muscle & Strength," calls this method cardioacceleration, and his recommendation is to do 30-90 seconds of high-intensity cardio activity between sets of regular weight training.4 By the end of your workout, you'll have completed a full cardio session of high-intensity cardio, similar to a HIIT session, without adding time to your overall training session.

This type of activity doesn't require a treadmill or cardio machine, but can instead be done with activities like bench step-ups, dumbbell cleans, or even running in place. Start with 30 seconds of activity and build up in 15-second increments as you improve. Whatever you do, don't just sit there!

UNDERRATED TIP 4 DINE OUT LESS FREQUENTLY

Today, Americans eat out almost twice as often as they did 30 years ago. While you can make healthy choices when eating out, research indicates just how hard that is to do. A study published online at Public Health Nutrition found that those who cook dinners at home no more than once a week ate 137 calories a day—about 6.3 percent—more than those who cooked dinner at home 6-7 times a week.5 By dining at home, you'll save money and have more control over the ingredients you use. Restaurants also tend to serve larger portion sizes.

UNDERRATED TIP 5 ALWAYS EAT SOMETHING BEFORE YOU HEAD OUT

Here's a dietary sin you've probably committed: going grocery shopping while hungry. Cravings affect your choices, and you end up with a bagful of junk foods you otherwise wouldn't have bought. By eating before you leave the house, making smart decisions becomes much easier.

The mall, the movie theater, parties, and barbecues can also be diet saboteurs. Whenever possible, have a healthy meal or snack beforehand, to help you avoid temptation. That way I'm not hungry enough to give into the temptations of buttery popcorn or other junk. It's much easier to resist impulsive choices of nutritionally empty foods when you're belly isn't likewise empty.

UNDERRATED TIP 6 SUBSTITUTE VEGGIES FOR GRAINS

If you're a meat-and-potatoes kind of guy, you can easily justify those foods for the protein and starchy carbs they provide to fuel muscle growth. But if you're looking to get leaner, reduce your carb intake by simply substituting a veggie for a complex or starchy carb. This will save you a handful of calories every time you make the switch.

Try a salad with a low-cal dressing instead of mashed potatoes, or eat your grilled chicken sandwich without the bun and add a couple of tomatoes slices. Non-starchy veggies help fill you up while adding minimal calories.

UNDERRATED TIP 7 REPLACE FRUIT JUICES AND OTHER BEVERAGES WITH WATER

Would you believe that about 37 percent of your daily calories have been hiding in sodas and fruit juices?6 That's pretty sobering news—and an opportunity to make a big dent in your daily totals.


Cut out a slew of calories from the worst kind of sources—sugary drinks and fructose that spike insulin levels—by drinking water instead. If that's not flavorful enough, squirt Mio or Crystal Light into you water bottle to add flavor, and drink up.

Sugar-free alternatives are better for your waistline than sugary drinks, so long as you don't assume that diet colas allow you to consume more calories elsewhere in your diet.

UNDERRATED TIP 8 GET ON A ROLL

I find it easier to stick with a program when I'm fully committed to it. I don't have a problem with commitment, but like most people, I have a problem getting started. But after following a plan for a few days, making the right choices becomes easier.

Getting back on the wagon after falling off is tough. One trick I've found that works for me is to start my week on Sundays, not Mondays. The gym isn't crowded, and I'm not rushed at home, so I can eat when and what I want. When Monday's chaos inevitably arrives, I've already got a perfect day under my belt, so I'm less likely to blow off my training or grab a fast-food meal. String together a couple of good days, and your chances of success skyrocket.


SOURCE BY: http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/the-8-most-underrated-fat-loss-tips.html